Portaria n.º 98-A/2015Portaria n.º 98-A/2015, de 31 de marçoArt. 115º CIRSCIRS (Código do IRS)

Recibo de Renda Eletrónico: How to Issue Electronic Rent Receipts (2026)

The recibo de renda eletrónico is Portugal's official electronic rent receipt. Learn who must issue it under Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 and Art. 115º CIRS, how to issue receipts step by step on the Portal das Finanças, the exemptions, and how receipts relate to the 2026 10% IRS rate.

Legal Guide
5 min read
4 sections
4 FAQs

1What Is the Recibo de Renda Eletrónico?

The recibo de renda eletrónico is Portugal's official electronic rent receipt. It is issued through the Portal das Finanças (the tax authority's online portal) and is the document that proves, for tax purposes, that a rent payment was received. The regime was created by Portaria n.º 98-A/2015, de 31 de março, which implements Art. 115º of the CIRS (the personal income tax code).

If you are a landlord with a residential lease registered at Finanças, this applies to you: one receipt must be issued for each rent actually received, through the Portal, unless you fall under a specific exemption.

2The Legal Rules: Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 and Art. 115º CIRS

The key rules of the electronic receipt regime:

Official receipts issue via the Portal das Finanças. Art. 115º CIRS obliges landlords to document the rents they receive; Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 makes the electronic channel the standard way to do it.
One receipt per rent received. Each payment — including late or partial payments — gets its own receipt, issued for the amount actually received.
Exemption for older landlords. Landlords aged 65 or over may issue traditional paper receipts instead of electronic ones.
The Modelo 44 alternative. Within the exemption cases, rents can instead be declared once a year through the Modelo 44 annual declaration of rents received.

A receipt is not a courtesy — it is what links the rent you receive to the income you declare. Receipts that do not match the contract, or rents with no receipt at all, are exactly what raises questions with the tax authority.

3How to Issue an Electronic Rent Receipt: Step by Step

Issuing a receipt takes a few minutes once the lease is registered:

Step 1 — Log in to the Portal das Finanças with the landlord's credentials.
Step 2 — Navigate to Arrendamento → Recibos de Renda.
Step 3 — Select the registered lease contract the payment belongs to.
Step 4 — Enter the payment details: the amount actually received, the date it was received, and the period it covers (for example, the July 2026 rent).
Step 5 — Issue the receipt. It is stored on the Portal and becomes visible to the tenant in their own Finanças area.

Issue the receipt promptly when the rent arrives — best practice is within the same month — and always for the real amount, even if it differs from the contractual rent that month.

How receipts relate to the 10% rate. A separate 2026 regime taxes qualifying residential rents at a 10% ceiling instead of the standard 25% autonomous rate (Art. 72º CIRS). It lives in Art. 45º-C of the EBF (Estatuto dos Benefícios Fiscais), added by Art. 9º of Decreto-Lei n.º 97/2026. The verified conditions are that the property is let exclusively for residential purposes, the monthly rent does not exceed €2,300 (the 2026 limit), and the income is received on or before 31 December 2029. There is no minimum term and no permanent-home requirement, and the 10% ceiling yields where a more favourable rate validly applies. The verified registry does not yet establish whether the rule reaches leases entered into before 2026; confirm that point with your accountant.

Issuing receipts and registering the lease are not conditions of that rate. They are independent duties: Art. 115º CIRS and Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 govern the applicable receipt route, while Modelo 2 communication is a separate AT obligation. Receipts or the applicable alternative records also evidence the rental income you declare, so keep a coherent trail for Anexo F.

4Common Mistakes to Avoid

For landlords:

Issuing receipts late — a backlog of unreceipted rents looks like undeclared income and is the fastest way to attract attention from Finanças.
Issuing receipts for amounts that do not match the contract or the actual payment — the receipt must reflect what was really received.
Assuming you qualify for the paper-receipt or Modelo 44 exemption without checking — the exemptions are narrow, and issuing nothing while qualifying for neither is a tax infraction.

For tenants:

Not checking your receipts on the Portal das Finanças — they should appear in your own area for every payment you make.
Paying in cash with no documentation — prefer bank transfer, and confirm that a receipt follows each payment.

Legal References

Portaria n.º 98-A/2015Portaria n.º 98-A/2015, de 31 de março

Creates the recibo de renda eletrónico regime: official rent receipts are issued through the Portal das Finanças for each rent received. Exemptions include landlords aged 65+ (paper receipts allowed) and the Modelo 44 annual-declaration option.

Art. 115º CIRSCIRS (Código do IRS)

Obliges landlords to document the rents they receive; the electronic receipt regulated by Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 is how that obligation is met for residential leases.

This guide is for informational purposes. For specific legal advice, consult a Portuguese lawyer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the recibo de renda eletrónico mandatory for all landlords?

For most, yes. Portaria n.º 98-A/2015 makes electronic issuance via the Portal das Finanças the standard. Landlords aged 65 or over may issue paper receipts, and the exemption cases can use the Modelo 44 annual declaration instead.

How do I issue an electronic rent receipt on the Portal das Finanças?

Log in, go to Arrendamento → Recibos de Renda, select the registered contract, enter the amount, date and period of the payment, and issue. The receipt is stored on the Portal and becomes visible to the tenant in their own area.

What is the Modelo 44 declaration?

It is the annual declaration of rents received, available within the exemption cases as the alternative to issuing electronic receipts. It reports the year's rents to AT in a single annual filing.

Does the 2026 10% IRS rate depend on rent receipts?

No. The 10% regime in Art. 45º-C EBF has its own conditions: exclusively residential use, monthly rent within the €2,300 limit for 2026, and income received through 31 December 2029. Modelo 2 communication and the applicable receipt/documentation route are separate duties; qualifying paper-receipt or Modelo 44 exemptions remain possible and do not gate the rate.

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